Charanjit received his PhD in 2013 at Imperial College London (Gene Therapy Department). His PhD involved intracellular tracking of pDNA in Airway Liquid Interface (3-D model) using Transmission Electron Microscope. He was involved in various pre-clinical studies: in-vivo Gene Therapy of Cystic Fibrosis, in-vivo testing of recombinant DNA based flu vaccine and mRNA-based flu vaccine. Currently joined Dr Ishihara lab as a technician to provide support for animal experiments, in-vivo immunotherapy.